Derivatives of Constant Multiples

Example:
y = (ln(2))*(6*x6 - 4)6

The first thing to notice when finding the derivative of this function is that it is the product of a constant and another function, as shown in color below:

y = (ln(2)) (6*x6 - 4)6

The Derivative Rule for Constant Multiples:

The derivative of a constant multiple is the constant times thederivative of the function.
If
  z = c ( f(x) )
then the derivative of z is
  z' = ( c f(x) )'
    = c f '(x)

So our example,

y = (ln(2)) (6*x6 - 4)6
we can think of as
y = c f(x)
So the derivative is
y ' = ( c f(x) )'
  = c f '(x)  
  = (ln(2)) ((6*x6 - 4)6)'  
and we just need to know the derivative on the right-hand side of the equation. In this case this is
(6*x6 - 4)6 = 6*(6*x6 - 4)5 (6*6*x5 - 0) (by the chain rule)
so the finished derivative is
y ' = (ln(2)) ( 6*(6*x6 - 4)5 (6*6*x5 - 0) )
  = (216(ln(2)))*x5 (6*x6 - 4)5
[]


additional explanation for the derivative of constant multiples
see another derivative of constant multiples example
practice gateway test
previous page
Page Generated: Fri May 15 06:13:30 2026
Comments to Gavin LaRose
glarose@umich.edu
©2001 Gavin LaRose, University of Michigan Math Dept.