Derivatives of Constant Multiples
Example:
P = (sqrt(3))*(5*s3 + ln(2))5
The first thing to notice when finding the derivative of this function
is that it is
the product of a constant and another function,
as shown in color below:
| P |
= |
(sqrt(3)) |
(5*s3 + ln(2))5 |
The Derivative Rule for Constant Multiples:
The derivative of a constant multiple is the constant times thederivative of the function.
If
then the derivative of
z is
| |
z' |
= |
( c |
f(x) )' |
| |
|
= |
c |
f '(x) |
So our example,
| P |
= |
(sqrt(3)) |
(5*s3 + ln(2))5 |
we can think of as
So the derivative is
| P ' |
= ( |
c |
f(s) |
)' |
| |
= |
c |
f '(s) |
|
| |
= |
(sqrt(3)) |
((5*s3 + ln(2))5)' |
|
and we just need to know the derivative on the right-hand
side of the equation. In this case this is
| (5*s3 + ln(2))5 |
= |
5*(5*s3 + ln(2))4 (5*3*s2 + 0) |
(by the chain rule) |
so the finished derivative is
| P ' |
= |
(sqrt(3)) |
( 5*(5*s3 + ln(2))4 (5*3*s2 + 0) ) |
| |
= |
(75(sqrt(3)))*s2 (5*s3 + ln(2))4 |
additional explanation for the derivative of constant multiples
see another derivative of constant multiples example
practice gateway test
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Page Generated: Sat Mar 7 17:53:29 2026
Comments to Gavin LaRose
glarose@umich.edu
©2001 Gavin LaRose,
University of Michigan Math Dept.