The derivative of a sum is nice because it behaves as we expect. Once we recognize a function is a sum, say, something like x + cos(x), we apply the derivative rule for sums:
| z | = | (f(x) | + | g(x)) | 
| z' | = | (f(x) | + | g(x))' | |
| = | f '(x) | + | g'(x) | 
So we just have to find the derivatives of each term in the sum, and add them together. In our simple example, x + cos(x), this is easy: the derivatives of the terms are
| term | derivative | why | 
|  | ||
| x | 1 | derivative of a variable | 
| cos(x) | -sin(x) | derivative of cosine | 
So the derivative works out as
![[]](images/boxby.gif)